About Peace Day – Highlights from Prior Years
International Day of Peace has been observed since 1983. Over the years, it has grown to include hundreds of thousands of people, showing their commitment to peace in diverse and creative ways. Peace Day events are organized by individuals and organizations all over the world. Peace Day celebrations also include annual observations at the UN headquarters, as well as many UN operations and offices around the world.
2001
2001 was a transformational year for International Day of Peace. On September 7, 2001, United Nations adopted the resolution that established September 21 as the annual date of observance. Four days later, on September 11, peace was dealt a horrific blow when terrorist attacks occurred in New York City, Washington DC and Pennsylvania. The need for a day of peace seemed greater than ever.
2002
In 2002, a group of people and NGO's representing a wide variety of religious and spiritual traditions, committed themselves to the task of working with other like-minded individuals and groups for an International Day of Peace Vigil, "to encourage the observation of a worldwide 24-hour vigil for peace and non-violence on 21st September of each year in every house of worship and place of spiritual practice, by all religious and spiritually based groups and individuals and by all men, women and children who seek peace in the world." This 24-hour vigil is meant to demonstrate the power of prayer and other spiritual observations in promoting peace and preventing violent conflict. (For more information: www.idpvigil.com)
2003
The 21st observation of the International Day of Peace at the UN began with the Secretary-General ringing the Peace Bell while 191 youth held the flags of all the member states. The SG dedicated this International Day of Peace to the UN colleagues who had been killed in the terrorist bombing at the UN in Iraq one month before.
2004
2004 marked the 50th anniversary of the UN Peace Bell, which the Secretary-General rings every year on International Day of Peace. The bell was cast in 1954, from coins collected by children from 60 countries, and presented to the UN by the UN Association of Japan. For half a century since then, the bell has sent a powerful message around the world about humankind's aspiration for peace. In his speech, Secretary-General Kofi Annan emphasized the need to do better in forging a true global partnership for development, to fight hunger, ignorance, poverty and disease, and to meet the Millennium Development Goals.
2005
The 2005 International Day of Peace followed on the heels of a special summit of world leaders at the UN headquarters. During this high-level meeting, heads of state and government discussed strategies linking development, security, human rights and peace into a cohesive framework. It was the largest gathering of world leaders in history. In his speech, UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan said: "(…) And let us pledge to do our utmost to carry out the important decisions on peace taken by last week's 2005 World Summit."
2006
On September 11, 1906, Mohandas K Gandhi launched the modern non-violent movement by pledging to use non-violence and civil disobedience in his quest for justice. To honor this 100th anniversary, New Yorkers for a Department of Peace and the M.K. Gandhi Institute for Nonviolence sponsored 100 Years of Non-Violence, a campaign that invited citizens around the world to attend and organize screenings of the movie Gandhi on September 11, 2006.
2007
The United Nations is involved in seeking resolution to the world's most intractable conflicts and in supporting peace once it has been achieved, through peacemaking, peacekeeping and peacebuilding. In 2007, the UN Security Council deployed a record number of peacekeepers to 19 peace operations around the world. More than 100,000 blue berets and civilian staff are serving in the field to build and keep peace. In his speech on September 21, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said: "On this International Day, let us promise to make peace not just a priority, but a passion. Let us do more, wherever we are in whatever way we can, to make every day a day of peace."
For more reports about past Peace Day events, please visit the following sites:
- United Nations International Day of Peace - http://www.un.org/events/peaceday/2007/previousdays.shtml
- Culture of Peace Initiative (CPI) - www.cultureofpeace.org/reports.html
- Friends of the UN/Groups of Action toward Peace (GAP) - http://amigosdelaonu.org/IDP.html
- Pinwheels for Peace - http://www.pinwheelsforpeace.com/gallery.html
- Service for Peace - http://www.serviceforpeace.org/newsview.php?id=27
- United Religions Initiative (URI) - http://www.uri.org/United_Nations.html
- World Peace Prayer Society (WPPS) - http://www.worldpeace.org/peaceday.html



